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James "Jim" Gray, (1958 – 4 October 2005), was a Northern Irish loyalist and the East Belfast brigadier of the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), the largest Ulster loyalist paramilitary organisation in Northern Ireland. He was often nicknamed "Doris Day" for his flamboyant clothing, jewellery, and dyed blond hair. Another media nickname for Gray was the "Brigadier of Bling". He was the owner of several bars in East Belfast.〔 ==Ulster Defence Association== Gray was born in Belfast, the son of James and Elizabeth Gray, and raised a Protestant in the Woodstock area of east Belfast.〔(Jim Gray )〕 He had one sister, Elizabeth. He left school at 15 and had ambitions of becoming a professional golfer, playing off a handicap of three.〔 He briefly worked in Short Brothers aircraft factory but did not hold the job long as he was heavily involved in petty crime with the Tartan gangs prevalent in loyalist areas at the time.〔 According to an interview in the ''Sunday World'' with his ex-wife Anne Tedford, to whom a youthful Gray was married for four years (a marriage that produced one son Jonathan), Gray joined the loyalist paramilitary Ulster Defence Association (UDA) when she was in maternity hospital. She claimed that Gray was offered a lift home by a near neighbour Gary Matthews, who was already a UDA member, and that Matthews had Gray sworn in as a member soon afterwards.〔"Downward Spiral", ''Crime World'' supplement, ''Sunday World'', March 2010, pp. 26–27〕 He eventually rose to become brigadier of the East Belfast Brigade, having taken over from the volatile Ned McCreery when he was killed by the Ulster Freedom Fighters (UFF) in 1992. Nicknamed "Doris Day" and the "Brigadier of Bling", Gray, who was 6'3 in height, became known as the most flamboyant leader in the UDA with his dyed blond bouffant hair, permanent suntan, gold earring, ostentatious jewellery, and expensive pastel clothing. In their book ''UDA – Inside the Heart of Loyalist Terror'', journalists Henry McDonald and Jim Cusack described him as "looking more like an ageing New Romantic" than the leader of a paramilitary organisation.〔McDonald & Cusack, p. 365〕 He once attended a UDA meeting with the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, John Reid wearing a loud Hawaiian-print shirt with a pink jumper draped over his shoulders.〔"Violent 'brigadier of bling' favoured loud shirts and cocaine but talked peace for the UDA". The Guardian''. Anne McHardy. 6 October 2005〕 A heavy user of cocaine, Gray made large amounts of money from selling drugs, protection racketeering, and extortion.〔 Gray's criminal empire was reported to have made him one of the richest brigadiers in UDA history.〔 He also acquired several bars in his native east Belfast. One of these, the "Avenue One" in Templemore Avenue, he used as the headquarters for his substantial criminal empire.〔 He lived in an expensive luxury flat in an exclusive private residence and was protected by a devoted gang dubbed "the Spice Boys".〔 A supporter of Rangers, Gray was reported as knowing a number of players personally and meeting them during his regular visits to Ibrox Park.〔Lister & Jordan, p. 314〕 Renowned for his violent temper, he once allegedly brutally beat then stomped on a man's head during an outdoor Rod Stewart concert at Stormont in full view of the audience.〔 On another occasion, he violently attacked a man with a golf club after the latter had beaten him in a game of golf. For that assault, Gray was barred from the Ormeau Golf Club.〔 He had allegedly ordered the killing of his predecessor McCreery, whom he accused of being a police informer. Gray then took over his brigade and one of his pubs.〔 In January 2001, the gunman, Geordie Legge met a grisly end, allegedly at the hands of Gray and his henchmen. Legge had reportedly denounced Gray's organised criminal racket and tried to interfere with Gray's lucrative drug-dealing, and he was repeatedly tortured and stabbed to death inside "The Bunch of Grapes", another of Gray's east Belfast pubs.〔〔McDonald & Cusack, p.367〕 After the killing, Legge's body was placed in a carpet and dumped outside Belfast. Legge's knife wounds were so severe that his head was almost severed from the body. The pub was set on fire to eliminate the signs of the torture that had been carried out inside. Gray was one of the mourners who attended Legge's funeral.〔 Gray and his right-hand man Gary Matthews, who co-owned the Bunch of Grapes, sought to claim on their insurance for the pub fire and sued AXA when they refused to pay out. Gray and Matthews were eventually forced to drop the case as the judge did not accept their version of events surrounding the fire and AXA successfully argued that they had not disclosed their UDA membership when they took out the policy.〔(Leading loyalist drops action )〕 The following year on 13 September 2002, Gray was shot in the face by UDA rivals; the plastic surgery to repair the considerable facial injuries cost £11,000.〔 The shooting, which was blamed on West Belfast Brigadier Johnny Adair,〔 had been described by the police as "loosely related" to the death of Stephen Warnock, a Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) leader, in one of the loyalist feuds.〔( Top loyalist murdered on doorstep BBC News )〕 Adair had previously started a whispering campaign against both Gray and John Gregg of the UDA South East Antrim Brigade, claiming that both men were to be stood down as part of his attempts to take full control of the UDA.〔McDonald & Cusack, p. 368〕 As part of this Adair, who was close to the LVF, had visited the Warnock family and suggested that Gray had been involved in their relative's death (which had actually been carried out by a hired Red Hand Commando gunman after Warnock refused to pay a drug debt to a North Down businessman).〔McDonald & Cusack, p. 371〕 As a result Gray was shot by a lone gunman after he left the Warnock home, where he had been paying his respects to the deceased.〔McDonald & Cusack, p. 372〕 On 25 September Gray discharged himself from the Ulster Hospital to attend a meeting of all the brigadiers bar Adair at which he, John Gregg, Jackie McDonald, Billy McFarland and Andre Shoukri found Adair guilty of treason for his role in Gray's shooting and released a press statement to the effect that Adair was expelled from the UDA.〔Lister & Jordan, pp. 320–321〕 Two weeks after the attack, Gray flew to Tenerife for a holiday. He allegedly owned property in Spain. Gray's only son, Jonathan, died of a drugs overdose in 2002 while with his father on holiday in Thailand. An October 2005 report by the ''Belfast Telegraph'' claimed that Gray was bisexual and would regularly take holidays to Thailand to have sex with teenage boys.〔(Child sex shame of UDA chief ), ''Belfast Telegraph''〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jim Gray (UDA member)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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